Meanings of 羞耻
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Podcast: 羞耻
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AI study notes for 羞耻
羞愧 (xiūkuì) vs 羞耻 (xiūchǐ): use 羞愧 when emphasizing a personal sense of guilt for one's own actions, whereas 羞耻 highlights the feeling of embarrassment in a social context.
Learners often confuse 羞耻 with related terms like 愧疚 (guilt) or 尴尬 (embarrassment). It's important to use 羞耻 in contexts of moral or social shame rather than just awkward situations. This term is more formal, often found in literature or serious discussions.
As an HSK 6 word, 羞耻 connects well with other advanced vocabulary related to emotions and morality. Students should focus on using it appropriately in both written and spoken contexts to express complex feelings.
Learners often mistakenly use 羞耻 in light-hearted scenarios, where 尴尬 would be more appropriate. For example, saying "我在聚会上感到羞耻" (I felt shame at the party) should instead be "我在聚会上感到尴尬".
Pronunciation of 羞耻
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Component characters
How to say (a feeling of) shame in Chinese
“(a feeling of) shame” in Chinese is羞耻
羞耻 (xiu1 chi3) refers to the emotional experience of shame or embarrassment that arises from a perceived failure to meet social or personal standards. It is commonly used in contexts where individuals feel guilty or inadequate due to their actions or circumstances, often leading to a sense of social isolation.
When to use 羞耻
Learners often confuse 羞耻 with related terms like 愧疚 (guilt) or 尴尬 (embarrassment). It's important to use 羞耻 in contexts of moral or social shame rather than just awkward situations. This term is more formal, often found in literature or serious discussions.
羞耻 or something close to it
羞愧 (xiūkuì) vs 羞耻 (xiūchǐ): use 羞愧 when emphasizing a personal sense of guilt for one's own actions, whereas 羞耻 highlights the feeling of embarrassment in a social context.
What learners get wrong
Learners often mistakenly use 羞耻 in light-hearted scenarios, where 尴尬 would be more appropriate. For example, saying "我在聚会上感到羞耻" (I felt shame at the party) should instead be "我在聚会上感到尴尬".
Write 羞耻
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Grammar patterns of 羞耻
羞耻 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高，not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
他不是个不知____的人，他只是个专业人士。
He was not a dishonourable man, he was merely a professional.
Example sentences for 羞耻 (3)
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Frequently asked questions about 羞耻
You can say "我感到羞耻" (I feel shame) to express your feelings of shame about a situation.
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